Kala duwanaanshaha walxaha | N/A |
Cas No | 73-31-4 |
Foomamka Kiimikada | C13H16N2O2 |
Solubility | Ku milmay Biyaha |
Qaybaha | Kaabista |
Codsiyada | Garashada, ka hortagga bararka |
Melatoninwaa neurohormone ay soo saaraan qanjidhada pineal ee maskaxda, gaar ahaan habeenkii. Waxay jidhka u diyaarisaa hurdo waxaana mararka qaarkood loo yaqaan "hormoonka hurdada" ama "hormoonka mugdiga."Melatoninkaabisyadu waa inta badanloo isticmaalohurdo ahaan.
Haddii aad waligaa dhibaato kala kulantay hurdada, waxay u badan tahay inaad maqashay dawooyinka melatonin. Hormoonka laga soo saaro qanjidhada pineal, melatonin waa gargaar hurdo oo dabiici ah oo waxtar leh. Laakiin faa'iidooyinkeedu kuma koobna oo keliya saacadaha saqda dhexe. Dhab ahaantii, melatonin waxay leedahay faa'iidooyin caafimaad oo badan oo muhiim ah oo ka baxsan hurdada. Waa antioxidant awood leh iyo hormoon anti-bararka oo kaa caawin kara hagaajinta caafimaadka maskaxda, caafimaadka wadnaha, bacriminta, caafimaadka mindhicirka, caafimaadka indhaha iyo wax ka badan! Aynu eegno faa'iidooyinka melatonin iyo talooyin si loo kordhiyo heerarka melatonin si dabiici ah.
Melatonin waa hoormoon si dabiici ah uga soo jeeda amino acid tryptophan iyo neurotransmitter loo yaqaan serotonin. Waxaa si dabiici ah looga soo saaraa qanjidhada pineal, laakiin tiro yar ayaa sidoo kale ay sameeyaan xubnaha kale sida caloosha. Melatonin waxay muhiim u tahay ilaalinta laxanka wareegga jidhkaaga, si aad u dareento feejignaan iyo tamar subaxdii, iyo hurdo habeenkii ah. Taasi waa sababta aad ugu leedahay heerarka sare ee melatonin ee dhiigga habeenkii, iyo heerarkan ayaa si aad ah hoos ugu dhacaya subaxdii. Heerarka Melatonin waxay si dabiici ah hoos ugu dhacaan da'da, taas oo ah sababta ay u adkaanayso in la seexdo oo keliya oo la helo nasasho wanaagsan ka dib da'da 60 sano.
Melatonintaageeroshaqada difaaca. Waxay jidhkaaga siinaysaa awood uu kula dagaalamo caabuqyada, cudurrada iyo calaamadaha gabowga. Waxa kale oo ay awood u leedahay in ay u dhaqdo sida kicinta cudurrada difaaca jirka sababtoo ah sifooyinka xooggan ee ka hortagga bararka.